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感恩节（Thanksgiving）在美国是一个重要的节日，虽然其起源可以追溯到早期的殖民时期，但其庆祝的形式和意义随着时间的流逝而有所演变。以下是对美国感恩节由来的最新阐述：
Thanksgiving in the United States is a significant holiday, and while its origins can be traced back to the early colonial period, the form and meaning of its celebration have evolved over time.
感恩节最初是由美国的早期移民，即清教徒（Pilgrims），在1621年庆祝的丰收节日。这些清教徒在逃离宗教迫害后来到北美，希望在这片新大陆上建立自己的家园。在经历了艰难的旅程和初期的生存挑战后，他们在马萨诸塞州的普利茅斯（Plymouth）成功收获了第一个丰年。为了感谢上帝的恩赐和庆祝这一来之不易的丰收，他们举办了一场盛大的庆祝活动，邀请了当地的印第安人一起参与，共享美食和欢乐。
The earliest origins of Thanksgiving can be traced to a harvest festival celebrated by the early settlers of the United States, known as the Pilgrims, in 162 These Pilgrims had come to North America seeking to establish a new home after escaping religious persecution. After enduring a difficult journey and initial survival challenges, they successfully harvested their first abundant crop in Plymouth, Massachusetts. To express their gratitude to God and celebrate this hard-earned bounty, they held a grand celebration, inviting local Native Americans to join in the feast and joy.
感恩节并没有立即成为一个全国性的节日。在随后的几个世纪里，各个州和地区会在不同的时间庆祝感恩节，有的为了庆祝丰收，有的则是为了纪念特定的历史事件。直到1863年，美国总统林肯（Abraham Lincoln）宣布将每年的11月最后一个星期四定为全国性的感恩节，以加强国家的团结和感恩的精神。
However, Thanksgiving did not immediately become a nationwide holiday. Over the subsequent centuries, various states and regions celebrated Thanksgiving at different times, some to celebrate harvests, others to commemorate specific historical events. It was not until 1863 that President Abraham Lincoln proclaimed the last Thursday of November as the national Thanksgiving Day, aiming to strengthen national unity and the spirit of gratitude.
如今，感恩节已成为美国文化中不可或缺的一部分。在这一天，家人们会从四面八方赶来团聚，共享一顿丰盛的感恩节大餐，其中火鸡、南瓜派和红薯等传统食物是必不可少的。人们还会通过各种方式表达对他人的感激之情，如送礼物、写感谢信或进行志愿服务等。感恩节不仅是一个庆祝丰收和感恩的节日，更是一个加强家庭纽带、增进社会和谐的重要时刻。
Today, Thanksgiving has become an integral part of American culture. On this day, families gather from all over to share a hearty Thanksgiving feast, featuring traditional foods such as turkey, pumpkin pie, and sweet potatoes. People also express their gratitude to others in various ways, such as giving gifts, writing thank-you letters, or volunteering. Thanksgiving is not only a celebration of harvest and gratitude but also a crucial moment for strengthening family bonds and promoting social harmony.
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